Chanel uses advertising, public relations, personal
selling and social media as a promotional strategy. Over hundred years they are
able to convince target customers that the goods and services offered provide a
competitive advantage over the competition. The products have unique futures
like the timeless designs, excellent customer service, and high products
quality. Because of the history of the brand, they have earned prestige on the
world level, where almost everybody desires their products.
Promotional strategy is closely related to the process of
communication. In this process meanings are exchanged or shared through a
common set of symbols. For example, when Chanel develops a new product or
changes an old one they have to communicate with their clients. They use both:
Interpersonal communication and mass communication. The first one is more
direct, for example when a sells person communicates with a specific customer
at the store, they are able to see they reaction immediately, they also can
send them an email or give a call when products they looking for arrived in the
store. The mass communication involves a large audience. Chanel uses, in that
case, social media, fashion shows, and advertising.
They are several goals of promotion Chanel uses all of
them. Informative promotion, stimulate interest in new products. Persuasive
promotion, stimulate customers to purchase products. Reminder promotion is used
to keep their products and their brand in the public’s mind. Connecting
promotion helps forms relationships with customers; in that case, social media
platforms are the best for it. A classic
model for reaching promotional goals is called AIDA concept. It is important to
first gain attention, after that to build interest; next step is to focus on
building desire. That is, you want the potential customers thinking, “ I really
want and need this product.” You conclude with a specific call to action that
potential customer can take to purchase the product.
I think a great way Chanel uses advertising is for
example through those little short movies with famous actors and models. They
really build the desire to be one like one of them and to wear the same perfume
like did Nicole Kidman in “Her kiss, her smile, her perfume” She represents
luxury, beauty, feminist and is well known by all woman.
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